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Suraj Jitindar Singh 852b6b2a2f ext4: allow for the last group to be marked as trimmed
commit 7c784d624819acbeefb0018bac89e632467cca5a upstream.

The ext4 filesystem tracks the trim status of blocks at the group
level.  When an entire group has been trimmed then it is marked as
such and subsequent trim invocations with the same minimum trim size
will not be attempted on that group unless it is marked as able to be
trimmed again such as when a block is freed.

Currently the last group can't be marked as trimmed due to incorrect
logic in ext4_last_grp_cluster(). ext4_last_grp_cluster() is supposed
to return the zero based index of the last cluster in a group. This is
then used by ext4_try_to_trim_range() to determine if the trim
operation spans the entire group and as such if the trim status of the
group should be recorded.

ext4_last_grp_cluster() takes a 0 based group index, thus the valid
values for grp are 0..(ext4_get_groups_count - 1). Any group index
less than (ext4_get_groups_count - 1) is not the last group and must
have EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) clusters. For the last group we need
to calculate the number of clusters based on the number of blocks in
the group. Finally subtract 1 from the number of clusters as zero
based indexing is expected.  Rearrange the function slightly to make
it clear what we are calculating and returning.

Reproducer:
// Create file system where the last group has fewer blocks than
// blocks per group
$ mkfs.ext4 -b 4096 -g 8192 /dev/nvme0n1 8191
$ mount /dev/nvme0n1 /mnt

Before Patch:
$ fstrim -v /mnt
/mnt: 25.9 MiB (27156480 bytes) trimmed
// Group not marked as trimmed so second invocation still discards blocks
$ fstrim -v /mnt
/mnt: 25.9 MiB (27156480 bytes) trimmed

After Patch:
fstrim -v /mnt
/mnt: 25.9 MiB (27156480 bytes) trimmed
// Group marked as trimmed so second invocation DOESN'T discard any blocks
fstrim -v /mnt
/mnt: 0 B (0 bytes) trimmed

Fixes: 45e4ab320c9b ("ext4: move setting of trimmed bit into ext4_try_to_trim_range()")
Cc:  <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <surajjs@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213051635.37731-1-surajjs@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-31 16:16:58 -08:00
arch Revert "nSVM: Check for reserved encodings of TLB_CONTROL in nested VMCB" 2024-01-31 16:16:58 -08:00
block block: Remove special-casing of compound pages 2024-01-25 15:27:52 -08:00
certs certs: Fix build error when PKCS#11 URI contains semicolon 2023-02-09 11:28:11 +01:00
crypto crypto: scomp - fix req->dst buffer overflow 2024-01-25 15:27:23 -08:00
Documentation dt-bindings: gpio: xilinx: Fix node address in gpio 2024-01-25 15:27:50 -08:00
drivers iio: adc: ad7091r: Allow users to configure device events 2024-01-31 16:16:58 -08:00
fs ext4: allow for the last group to be marked as trimmed 2024-01-31 16:16:58 -08:00
include netfilter: bridge: replace physindev with physinif in nf_bridge_info 2024-01-25 15:27:51 -08:00
init rootfs: Fix support for rootfstype= when root= is given 2024-01-25 15:27:43 -08:00
io_uring io_uring/rw: ensure io->bytes_done is always initialized 2024-01-25 15:27:41 -08:00
ipc ipc: fix memory leak in init_mqueue_fs() 2022-12-31 13:32:01 +01:00
kernel kdb: Fix a potential buffer overflow in kdb_local() 2024-01-25 15:27:51 -08:00
lib kunit: debugfs: Fix unchecked dereference in debugfs_print_results() 2024-01-25 15:27:21 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES/LGPL-2.1: Add LGPL-2.1-or-later as valid identifiers 2021-12-16 14:33:10 +01:00
mm mm: fix unmap_mapping_range high bits shift bug 2024-01-10 17:10:35 +01:00
net ipv6: mcast: fix data-race in ipv6_mc_down / mld_ifc_work 2024-01-25 15:27:51 -08:00
rust rust: allocator: Prevent mis-aligned allocation 2023-08-11 12:08:18 +02:00
samples fprobe: Pass entry_data to handlers 2023-10-25 12:03:12 +02:00
scripts powerpc: remove checks for binutils older than 2.25 2024-01-25 15:27:18 -08:00
security Revert "KEYS: encrypted: Add check for strsep" 2024-01-25 15:27:52 -08:00
sound ASoC: mediatek: sof-common: Add NULL check for normal_link string 2024-01-25 15:27:48 -08:00
tools selftests: mlxsw: qos_pfc: Adjust the test to support 8 lanes 2024-01-25 15:27:51 -08:00
usr usr/gen_init_cpio.c: remove unnecessary -1 values from int file 2022-10-03 14:21:44 -07:00
virt kvm/vfio: ensure kvg instance stays around in kvm_vfio_group_add() 2023-09-13 09:42:46 +02:00
.clang-format inet: ping: use hlist_nulls rcu iterator during lookup 2022-12-01 12:42:46 +01:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore 2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes
.gitignore Kbuild: add Rust support 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
.mailmap 9 hotfixes. 6 for MM, 3 for other areas. Four of these patches address 2022-12-10 17:10:52 -08:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Remove Michal Marek from Kbuild maintainers 2022-11-16 14:53:00 +09:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS genirq/affinity: Move group_cpus_evenly() into lib/ 2024-01-10 17:10:33 +01:00
Makefile Linux 6.1.75 2024-01-25 15:27:52 -08:00
README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.