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Ryusuke Konishi 8cccf05fe8 nilfs2: fix use-after-free bug of ns_writer on remount
If a nilfs2 filesystem is downgraded to read-only due to metadata
corruption on disk and is remounted read/write, or if emergency read-only
remount is performed, detaching a log writer and synchronizing the
filesystem can be done at the same time.

In these cases, use-after-free of the log writer (hereinafter
nilfs->ns_writer) can happen as shown in the scenario below:

 Task1                               Task2
 --------------------------------    ------------------------------
 nilfs_construct_segment
   nilfs_segctor_sync
     init_wait
     init_waitqueue_entry
     add_wait_queue
     schedule
                                     nilfs_remount (R/W remount case)
				       nilfs_attach_log_writer
                                         nilfs_detach_log_writer
                                           nilfs_segctor_destroy
                                             kfree
     finish_wait
       _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
         __raw_spin_lock_irqsave
           do_raw_spin_lock
             debug_spin_lock_before  <-- use-after-free

While Task1 is sleeping, nilfs->ns_writer is freed by Task2.  After Task1
waked up, Task1 accesses nilfs->ns_writer which is already freed.  This
scenario diagram is based on the Shigeru Yoshida's post [1].

This patch fixes the issue by not detaching nilfs->ns_writer on remount so
that this UAF race doesn't happen.  Along with this change, this patch
also inserts a few necessary read-only checks with superblock instance
where only the ns_writer pointer was used to check if the filesystem is
read-only.

Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=79a4c002e960419ca173d55e863bd09e8112df8b
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221103141759.1836312-1-syoshida@redhat.com [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221104142959.28296-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+f816fa82f8783f7a02bb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Shigeru Yoshida <syoshida@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-08 15:57:24 -08:00
arch x86/traps: avoid KMSAN bugs originating from handle_bug() 2022-11-08 15:57:24 -08:00
block block-6.1-2022-11-05 2022-11-05 09:02:28 -07:00
certs certs: make system keyring depend on built-in x509 parser 2022-09-24 04:31:18 +09:00
crypto treewide: use get_random_bytes() when possible 2022-10-11 17:42:58 -06:00
Documentation Kbuild fixes for v6.1 (2nd) 2022-11-06 12:23:10 -08:00
drivers cxl fixes for 6.1-rc4 2022-11-06 13:09:52 -08:00
fs nilfs2: fix use-after-free bug of ns_writer on remount 2022-11-08 15:57:24 -08:00
include maple_tree: reorganize testing to restore module testing 2022-11-08 15:57:22 -08:00
init init: Kconfig: fix spelling mistake "satify" -> "satisfy" 2022-10-20 21:27:22 -07:00
io_uring io_uring: unlock if __io_run_local_work locked inside 2022-10-27 09:52:12 -06:00
ipc ipc/msg.c: fix percpu_counter use after free 2022-10-28 13:37:22 -07:00
kernel - Add Cooper Lake's stepping to the PEBS guest/host events isolation 2022-11-06 12:41:32 -08:00
lib kmsan: make sure PREEMPT_RT is off 2022-11-08 15:57:24 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES/LGPL-2.1: Add LGPL-2.1-or-later as valid identifiers 2021-12-16 14:33:10 +01:00
mm kmsan: core: kmsan_in_runtime() should return true in NMI context 2022-11-08 15:57:24 -08:00
net Networking fixes for 6.1-rc4, including fixes from bluetooth and 2022-11-03 10:51:59 -07:00
rust Kbuild: add Rust support 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
samples VFIO updates for v6.1-rc1 2022-10-12 14:46:48 -07:00
scripts kconfig: fix segmentation fault in menuconfig search 2022-11-02 17:32:05 +09:00
security lsm/stable-6.1 PR 20221031 2022-10-31 12:09:42 -07:00
sound ALSA: aoa: Fix I2S device accounting 2022-10-27 08:53:08 +02:00
tools maple_tree: reorganize testing to restore module testing 2022-11-08 15:57:22 -08:00
usr usr/gen_init_cpio.c: remove unnecessary -1 values from int file 2022-10-03 14:21:44 -07:00
virt Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-6.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD 2022-11-06 03:30:49 -05:00
.clang-format PCI/DOE: Add DOE mailbox support functions 2022-07-19 15:38:04 -07:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore 2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore Kbuild: add Rust support 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
.mailmap mailmap: update email for Qais Yousef 2022-10-20 21:27:21 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS drm for 5.20/6.0 2022-08-03 19:52:08 -07:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS ARM: SoC fixes for 6.1, part 2 2022-11-04 14:13:12 -07:00
Makefile Linux 6.1-rc4 2022-11-06 15:07:11 -08:00
README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.