crud for collections

This reverts commit 99f611b3d0, reversing
changes made to d5588dd055.

.gitignore

@@ -155,10 +155,7 @@ dmypy.json
 # Cython debug symbols
 cython_debug/
 
-# PyCharm
-#  JetBrains specific template is maintained in a separate JetBrains.gitignore that can
-#  be found at https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/main/Global/JetBrains.gitignore
-#  and can be added to the global gitignore or merged into this file.  For a more nuclear
-#  option (not recommended) you can uncomment the following to ignore the entire idea folder.
-#.idea/
 
+
+# database
+data/

README.md

@@ -1,2 +1,9 @@
 # backend
 
+
+This project requires a `.env` file with the context of:
+
+```
+SECRET_KEY=09d25e094faa6ca2556c818166b7a9563b93f7099f6f0f4caa6cf63b88e8d3e7
+DATABASE_URL=postgresql://postgres_user:postgres_password@localhost:5434/postgres_db
+```

__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+

auth/models.py

@@ -1,26 +1,32 @@
 from enum import Enum
-from backend.config import SECRET_KEY, ALGORITHM, ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES
-from backend.config import pwd_context
+import random
+import smtplib
+from backend.config import SECRET_KEY, ALGORITHM, ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES ,pwd_context, get_session_db, Base, user_collection
 from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
 from pydantic import BaseModel
 from fastapi import Depends, HTTPException
 from typing import Annotated
 from fastapi.security import OAuth2PasswordBearer
+from pydantic.networks import EmailStr
+from sqlalchemy import Integer, DateTime, ForeignKey
+from sqlalchemy.orm import Session, relationship, mapped_column, Mapped
+from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql import ARRAY
+from email.message import EmailMessage
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from ..collectionObj.models import CollectionsDB #iç içe import döngüsünü önlemek için TYPE_CHECKING kullanıyoruz
+
+
 import jwt
 
 class Token(BaseModel):
     access_token: str
     token_type: str
 
-class TokenData(BaseModel):
-    username : str | None = None
-    role : str | None = None
-    status : str | None = None
 
-
-oauth2_scheme = OAuth2PasswordBearer(tokenUrl="/auth/login")
-
-#### ENUMS ####
+### ENUMS ###
 class Role(str, Enum):
     user = "user"
     admin = "admin"
@@ -32,47 +38,61 @@ class Status(str, Enum):
     banned = "banned"
     suspended = "suspended"
 
-class User(BaseModel):
-    username : str | None = None
-    user_id : int | None = None
+### KULLANICI MODELLERİ ### sqlalchemy ve pydantic modelleri farklıdır
+class UserBase(BaseModel): #bu bir veri tabanı modeli değil !!!!  lütfen dikkat et 
+    username: str | None = None #Option yerine Union kullanabilirsin
     role: Role | None  = None
     status: Status | None = None
 
-
-class UserInDb(User):
+class UserInDb(UserBase):
+    user_id: int | None = None
+    email: EmailStr | None = None
     hashed_password: str | None = None
 
 class UserPublic(BaseModel):
     username : str | None = None
     role : Role | None = None
     status : Status | None = None
-    user_id : int | None = None
+
+class UserCreate(BaseModel):
+    username: str | None = None
+    role: Role | None = None
+    email : EmailStr | None = None
+    status: Status | None  = None
+    password : str  | None = None
 
 
-fake_db = {
-    "bedir": {
-        "username": "bedir",
-        "user_id": 1,
-        "hashed_password": "$2a$12$mYGWGo9c3Di3SJyYjYf3XOAsu5nP8jekf3KTItO9pbUBEm5BcapRO",  # Bcrypt örneği
-        "role": Role.user,
-        "status": Status.active,
-    },
-    "alice": {
-        "username": "alice",
-        "user_id": 2,
-        "hashed_password": "$2b$12$Alic3FakeHashedPasSw0rdxxxxxxxyyyyyyzzzzzz",
-        "role": Role.user,
-        "status": Status.suspended,
-    },
-    "adminuser": {
-        "username": "adminuser",
-        "user_id": 3,
-        "hashed_password": "$2b$12$AdminFakeHashedPasSw0rdxxxxxxxyyyyyyzzzzzz",
-        "role": Role.admin,
-        "status": Status.active,
-    }
-}
+### VERİTABANI MODELİ ###
+class DBUser(Base):
+    __tablename__ = "users_table"
 
+    user_id: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(primary_key=True, index=True, autoincrement=True)
+    #collection_id : Mapped[list[int]] = mapped_column(Integer, ForeignKey("collections_table.collection_id"), nullable=True) # collection_id ile ilişki
+    username : Mapped[str] = mapped_column(unique=True, index=True, nullable=False)
+    email : Mapped[str] = mapped_column(unique=True, index=True, nullable=False)
+    hashed_password : Mapped[str] = mapped_column(nullable=False)
+    role : Mapped[Role] = mapped_column(default=Role.user)
+    status : Mapped[Status] = mapped_column(default=Status.active)
+    created_date : Mapped[datetime] = mapped_column(DateTime, default=datetime.now()) #datetime.datetime -> python,   DateTime -> sqlalchemy
+    bio : Mapped[str] = mapped_column(default="No bio")
+    follow_users : Mapped[list[int]] = mapped_column(ARRAY(Integer), default=[]) # takip edilen kullanıcılar
+    # -> buralar diğer tablolar ile olan ilişkiler
+    #items : Mapped[list['Items']] = relationship("Items", back_populates="user", cascade="all, delete-orphan") items'e direk değil collection üzerinden erişiyoruz
+    collections : Mapped[list['CollectionsDB']] = relationship(
+        "CollectionsDB", 
+        secondary=user_collection,
+        back_populates="users", 
+        lazy='select'
+    ) # collection'lar ile olan ilişki
+
+
+
+### AUTH ###
+oauth2_scheme = OAuth2PasswordBearer(tokenUrl="/auth/login")
+
+
+
+### SERVİSLER ###
 
 def verify_password(plain_password: str, hashed_password: str) -> bool:
     return pwd_context.verify(plain_password, hashed_password)
@@ -80,15 +100,18 @@ def verify_password(plain_password: str, hashed_password: str) -> bool:
 def get_password_hash(password: str) -> str:
     return pwd_context.hash(password)
 
-def authenticate_user(fake_db, username: str, password: str) -> UserInDb | bool:
-    user = fake_db.get(username)
-    if not user:
-        return False
-    if not verify_password(password, user["hashed_password"]):
-        return False
+def authenticate_user(
+        session: Annotated[Session, Depends(get_session_db)],
+        username: str,
+        password: str
+    ) -> UserInDb | None:
 
+    user = session.query(DBUser).filter(DBUser.username == username).first()
+    if user is None or not verify_password(password, user.hashed_password): #sqlalchemy'de bu şekilde kontrol ediliyor None ile
+        return None
     return user
 
+
 def create_access_token(
         data: dict,
         expires_delta: Annotated[timedelta, None] = timedelta(minutes=ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES),
@@ -100,79 +123,137 @@ def create_access_token(
     return encoded_jwt
 
 
-def get_user(db, username: str) -> UserInDb | None:
-    if username in db:
-        user_dict = db[username]
-        return UserInDb(**user_dict)
-    return None
+async def get_user(
+        session: Annotated[Session, Depends(get_session_db)],
+        username: str
+    ) -> UserInDb | None:
+
+    user = session.query(DBUser).filter(DBUser.username == username).first()
+    return user
+
+
+async def get_current_user(
+    token: Annotated[str, Depends(oauth2_scheme)],
+    session: Annotated[Session, Depends(get_session_db)]
+) -> UserPublic:
 
-def get_current_user(token: Annotated[str, Depends(oauth2_scheme)]) -> UserPublic | None:
     credentials_exception = HTTPException(
         status_code=401,
-        detail="Burda bir hata var",
+        detail="Invalid credentials currently",
         headers={"WWW-Authenticate": "Bearer"},
     )
     try:
         payload = jwt.decode(token, SECRET_KEY, algorithms=[ALGORITHM])
-        token_data = TokenData(**payload)
-        token_data.username = payload.get("sub")
-        username : str = token_data.username
+        username : str | None = payload.get("sub")
+        user = UserInDb.model_validate(payload)
+
         if username is None:
             raise credentials_exception
         
     except jwt.PyJWTError:
         raise credentials_exception
 
-    user = get_user(fake_db, username=username)
+    user = await get_user(session, username)
     if user is None:
         raise credentials_exception
-    
     return user
 
+
 async def get_current_active_user(
     current_user: Annotated[UserInDb, Depends(get_current_user)]
-) -> UserPublic | None:
+) -> UserPublic:
 
     if current_user.status == Status.banned:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Inactive user")
     return current_user
 
-"""
-class User(BaseModel):
-    username : str
-    name : str | None = None
-    surname : str | None = None
-    email : EmailStr | None = None
-    role : Role | None = None
-    status : Status | None = None
-    bio : str | None = None
-    created_date : datetime | None = None
 
-    collections : list[str] | None = None
-    items = list[str] | None = None
+### Kullanıcı kaydı
+def register_user(
+    session: Annotated[Session, Depends(get_session_db)],
+    user: Annotated[UserCreate, Depends()]
+) -> UserPublic:
 
-class UserInDB(User):
-    hashed_password : str | None = None
+    user_dict = user.dict() # kullanıcıdan gelen verileri alıyoruz çunku şifreyi hashleyeceğiz
+    user_dict['hashed_password'] = get_password_hash(user.password) # şifreyi hashliyoruz
 
-class UserSelfProfile(BaseModel):
-    username : str
-    name : str | None = None
-    surname : str | None = None
-    email : EmailStr | None = None
-    role : Role | None = None
-    status : Status | None = None
-    bio : str | None = None
-    created_date : datetime | None = None
+    if not verify_password(user.password, user_dict['hashed_password']):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Password hashing failed") # şifre hashleme işlemi başarısız oldu
 
-    collections : list[str] | None = None
-    items = list[str] | None = None
+    # Kullanıcı adı ve e-posta adresinin benzersiz olduğunu kontrol et
+    existing_user = session.query(DBUser).filter(
+        (DBUser.username == user.username) | (DBUser.email == user.email)
+    ).first()
 
-class UserPublicProfile(BaseModel):
-    username : str
-    role : Role | None = None
-    bio : str | None = None
-    created_date : datetime | None = None
-    collections : list[str] | None = None
-    items = list[str] | None = None
+    if existing_user:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Username or email already registered")
+    
+    user_dict['created_date'] = datetime.now(timezone.utc).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") # kullanıcı oluşturulma tarihi
+    user_dict.pop('password') ##password'u veri tabanına eklemiyoruz zaten sınıfımızda tanımlı değil hata verir
+    db_user = DBUser(**user_dict) #alchemy ile pydantic modelleri farklıdır bir birine
+    session.add(db_user) # donuşum yaparken dikkat et
+    session.commit()
+    session.refresh(db_user)
+    return db_user
+
+
+def find_user_w_email(
+        session: Annotated[Session, Depends(get_session_db)],
+        email: EmailStr | None = None,
+):
+    
+    exist_user  = session.query(DBUser).filter(DBUser.email == email).first() #email ile kullanıcıyı bul
+    if exist_user is None:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="User not found")
+    
+    if exist_user.status == Status.banned:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Inactive user")
+    
+    return True
+    
+def send_password_to_email(
+        session: Annotated[Session, Depends(get_session_db)],
+        email: EmailStr | None = None,
+) -> str:
+    
+    msg = EmailMessage() #obje oluştur
+    msg['Subject'] = 'Password Reset'
+    msg['From'] = 'hansneiumann@gmail.com'
+    msg['To'] = email
+    veritification_code = generate_password_reset_number()
+    msg.set_content(veritification_code)
+
+    with smtplib.SMTP_SSL('smtp.gmail.com', 465) as smtp:
+        smtp.login("hansneiumann@gmail.com", "rwaq mbil lzut dgja")
+        smtp.send_message(msg)
+
+    update_password_w_email(session, email=email, password=veritification_code) #şifreyi güncelle
+
+
+def generate_password_reset_number() -> str:
+    return str(random.randint(10000000, 99999999)) # 8 haneli rastgele bir sayı döndür
+
+
+def update_password_w_email(
+        session: Annotated[Session, Depends(get_session_db)],
+        password: str | None = None,
+        email: EmailStr | None = None,
+) -> dict:
+        
+    hashed_password = get_password_hash(password)
+    session.query(DBUser).filter(DBUser.email == email).update({"hashed_password": hashed_password})
+    session.commit()
+
+    return {"message": "Password updated successfully"}
+
+def update_password_w_user(
+        session: Annotated[Session, Depends(get_session_db)],
+        user: Annotated[DBUser , None],
+        password: str | None = None,
+        
+) -> any:
+    
+    hashed_password = get_password_hash(password)
+    session.query(DBUser).filter(DBUser.user_id == user.user_id).update({"hashed_password": hashed_password})
+    session.commit()
     
-"""

auth/router.py

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
-from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, status
-from .models import UserInDb, User, Role, Token, UserPublic
-from .models import get_current_active_user, authenticate_user, create_access_token , fake_db, get_current_user
-from datetime import timedelta, datetime, timezone
-from ..config import ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES
-from typing import Annotated, Optional
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, status, BackgroundTasks
+from .models import Token, UserPublic, authenticate_user, create_access_token, UserCreate, find_user_w_email, get_current_user, register_user, send_password_to_email, update_password_w_user
+from datetime import timedelta
+from typing import Annotated
+from ..config import get_session_db
 from fastapi.security import OAuth2PasswordRequestForm
+from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
+from pydantic.networks import EmailStr
 
 
 router = APIRouter(
@@ -14,37 +15,61 @@ router = APIRouter(
     dependencies=[],
 )
 
-@router.get("/me")
-async def read_users_me(
-    current_user: Annotated[User, Depends(get_current_active_user)],
-) -> UserPublic:
-    return current_user
-
-
-def ADMIN(current_user: Annotated[UserInDb, Depends(get_current_user)]):
-    if current_user.role != Role.admin:
-        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="You are not admin")
-    return current_user
-
-
-@router.get('/home')
-async def home(current_user : Annotated[User, Depends(ADMIN)]):
-    return {"message" : f"Welcome to home page {current_user.username}"}
-
 @router.post('/login')
 async def login_for_access_token(
     form_data : Annotated[OAuth2PasswordRequestForm, Depends()],
+    session : Annotated[Session, Depends(get_session_db)],
 ) -> Token:
 
-    user = authenticate_user(fake_db, form_data.username, form_data.password)
+    user = authenticate_user(session, form_data.username, form_data.password)
     if not user:
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
             detail="Incorrect username or password",
             headers={"WWW-Authenticate": "Bearer"},
         )
-    access_token_expires = timedelta(minutes=ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES)
+    access_token_expires = timedelta(minutes=30)
     access_token = create_access_token(
-        data={"sub": user['username'], "role": user['role'], 'status': user['status']}, expires_delta=access_token_expires
+        data={"sub": user.username, "role": user.role, 'status': user.status}, expires_delta=access_token_expires
     )
     return Token(access_token=access_token, token_type="bearer")
+
+
+@router.post('/register', response_model=UserPublic) #userPublic güvenli bir model
+async def create_user(
+        session : Annotated[Session, Depends(get_session_db)],
+        user : Annotated[UserCreate, Depends()]
+):
+    
+    return register_user(session, user)
+
+@router.post('/password_reset')
+async def password_reset(
+    session : Annotated[Session, Depends(get_session_db)],
+    email : Annotated[EmailStr, None] = None,
+    task: Annotated[BackgroundTasks, None] = None, # BackgroundTasks, task'ı arka planda çalıştırmak için kullanıyoruz
+):
+    
+    if not find_user_w_email(session, email):
+        return HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
+            detail="bad request",
+        )
+    
+    task.add_task(send_password_to_email, session, email)
+
+    return {"message": "New password has been sent to your email."}
+
+@router.post('/update_password')
+async def update_password(
+    user: Annotated[str, Depends(get_current_user)],
+    session: Annotated[Session, Depends(get_session_db)],
+    new_password: Annotated[str, None] = None,
+) -> dict:
+    
+    update_password_w_user(session, user, new_password)
+
+    return {"message": "Password updated successfully."}
+    
+    
+    

collectionObj/models.py

@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+from fastapi import HTTPException, Depends
+from sqlalchemy import Integer, String, Boolean
+from pydantic import BaseModel
+from sqlalchemy.orm import Session, relationship, mapped_column, Mapped
+from ..config import Base, get_session_db, user_collection, collection_item
+from ..auth.models import DBUser
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from ..items.models import Items, Item
+    
+    
+
+
+###### SCHEMAS #########
+
+class CollectionBase(BaseModel):
+    collection_name : str | None = None
+    collection_description : str | None = None
+    visibility : bool | None = None
+
+class CollectionCreate(CollectionBase):
+    pass
+
+class CollectionPublic(CollectionBase):
+    collection_id : int | None = None
+
+    class Config:
+        from_attributes = True #sqlalchemy ile pydantic arasında geçiş yapabilmek için kullanılır
+
+class CollectionUpdate(CollectionBase):
+    pass
+
+    
+
+##### veri tabanı modelleri #####
+class CollectionsDB(Base):
+    __tablename__ = "collections_table"
+
+    collection_id : Mapped[int] = mapped_column(Integer, primary_key=True, index=True, autoincrement=True)
+    #user_id : Mapped[int] = mapped_column(Integer, ForeignKey("users_table.user_id"), nullable=False) # user_id ile ilişki
+    #item_id : Mapped[list[int]] = mapped_column(Integer, ForeignKey("items_table.item_id"), nullable=False) # item_id ile ilişki
+    visibility : Mapped[bool] = mapped_column(Boolean, default=True)
+    collection_name : Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=False)
+    collection_description : Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, default="No description")
+
+    # ilişkiler
+    users : Mapped[list['DBUser']] = relationship(
+        "DBUser",
+        secondary=user_collection, 
+        back_populates="collections", 
+        lazy='select'
+    ) #back_populates karşı tarafın ismi
+
+    items : Mapped[list['Items']] = relationship(
+        "Items",
+        secondary=collection_item,
+        back_populates="collections" ,
+        lazy='select'
+    )
+
+
+    #### collection bir item listesi birde kullanıcı listesi tutacak 
+
+
+
+def create_colletion(
+        collection: CollectionCreate | None = None,
+        user_id : int | None = None
+
+) -> bool:
+    """
+    Collection oluşturma fonksiyonu
+    """
+    if collection is None:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Collection is None returned")
+    
+    session = next(get_session_db()) # -> get_session_db() fonksiyonu daima generator döndürür next ile çağırmalısın
+    user = session.query(DBUser).filter(DBUser.user_id == user_id).first()
+    if user is None:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="User not found")
+    
+
+    try: 
+        new_collection = CollectionsDB(
+            collection_name=collection.collection_name,
+            collection_description=collection.collection_description,
+            visibility=collection.visibility
+        )
+
+        new_collection.users.append(user)
+        session.add(new_collection)
+        session.commit()
+    except Exception as e:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=f"Error creating collection: {e}")
+    
+    return True
+
+
+def get_collections(
+        user_id : int | None = None
+) -> list[CollectionPublic] | None:
+    """
+    Kullanıcının collectionlarını döndürür
+    """
+    if user_id is None:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="User id is None")
+    
+    session = next(get_session_db()) # -> get_session_db() fonksiyonu daima generator döndürür next ile çağırmalısın
+    collections = session.query(CollectionsDB).filter(CollectionsDB.users.any(user_id=user_id)).all()
+    
+    if collections is None:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="No collections found")
+    
+    return collections
+
+def update_collection(
+        collection: CollectionUpdate | None = None,
+        user_id : int | None = None,
+        collection_id : int | None = None
+) -> bool:
+    """
+    Collection güncelleme fonksiyonu
+    """
+    if collection is None:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Collection is None returned")
+    
+    session = next(get_session_db()) # -> get_session_db() fonksiyonu daima generator döndürür next ile çağırmalısın
+    user = session.query(DBUser).filter(DBUser.user_id == user_id).first()
+    if user is None:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="User not found")
+    
+    collection_to_update = session.query(CollectionsDB).filter(CollectionsDB.collection_id == collection_id).first()
+    if collection_to_update is None:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Collection not found")
+    
+    try:
+        collection_to_update.collection_name = collection.collection_name
+        collection_to_update.collection_description = collection.collection_description
+        collection_to_update.visibility = collection.visibility
+
+        session.commit()
+    except Exception as e:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=f"Error updating collection: {e}")
+    
+    return True
+
+def delete_collection(
+        user_id : int | None = None,
+        collection_id : int | None = None
+) -> bool:
+    """
+    Collection silme fonksiyonu
+    """
+    if user_id is None or collection_id is None:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="User id or collection id is None")
+    
+    session = next(get_session_db()) # -> get_session_db() fonksiyonu daima generator döndürür next ile çağırmalısın
+    user = session.query(DBUser).filter(DBUser.user_id == user_id).first()
+    if user is None:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="User not found")
+    
+    collection_to_delete = session.query(CollectionsDB).filter(CollectionsDB.collection_id == collection_id).first()
+    if collection_to_delete is None:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Collection not found")
+    
+    try:
+        session.delete(collection_to_delete)
+        session.commit()
+    except Exception as e:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=f"Error deleting collection: {e}")
+    
+    return True

collectionObj/router.py

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+from fastapi import FastAPI, APIRouter
+from .models import CollectionPublic, CollectionCreate, CollectionUpdate
+from .models import get_collections, create_colletion, update_collection, delete_collection
+
+router = APIRouter(
+    prefix="/collections",
+    tags=["collections"],
+    responses={404: {"description": "Not found"}},
+    dependencies=[],
+)
+
+
+
+@router.get("/{user_id}")
+async def get_collections_api(user_id: int) -> list[CollectionPublic]:
+    """
+    Kullanıcının collectionlarını döndürür
+    """
+
+    _collections : list[CollectionPublic] = get_collections(user_id=user_id)
+
+    return _collections
+
+
+
+@router.post("/{user_id}")
+async def create_collection(
+    user_id: int,
+    collection: CollectionCreate
+) -> bool:
+    """
+    Collection oluşturma fonksiyonu
+    """
+    _result = create_colletion(user_id=user_id, collection=collection)
+    return _result
+
+
+@router.put("/{user_id}/{collection_id}")
+async def update_collection_api(
+    user_id: int,
+    collection_id : int,
+    collection: CollectionUpdate
+) -> bool:
+    """
+    Collection güncelleme fonksiyonu
+    """
+    _result = update_collection(user_id=user_id, collection_id=collection_id, collection=collection)
+    return _result
+
+
+@router.delete("/{user_id}/{collection_id}")
+async def delete_collection_api(
+    user_id: int,
+    collection_id : int
+) -> bool:
+    """
+    Collection silme fonksiyonu
+    """
+    _result = delete_collection(user_id=user_id, collection_id=collection_id)
+    return _result

config.py

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 from sqlalchemy import create_engine
-from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_base
-from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker
+from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker, DeclarativeBase
 from fastapi import FastAPI
 from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware
+from sqlalchemy import Table, Column, Integer, String, Float, Boolean, ForeignKey
 from passlib.context import CryptContext
 from dotenv import load_dotenv
 import os
@@ -10,22 +10,55 @@ import os
 load_dotenv()
 
 
-Base = declarative_base() #basic class for declarative models
+pwd_context = CryptContext(schemes=["bcrypt"], deprecated="auto")
+
+SECRET_KEY = os.getenv("SECRET_KEY")
+ALGORITHM = os.getenv("ALGORITHM")
+ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES = int(os.getenv("ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES", 30))
+
+DATABASE_URL = os.getenv("DATABASE_URL")
+# Engine oluştur
+engine = create_engine(DATABASE_URL, echo=False)
+# Session factory oluştur
+SessionLocal = sessionmaker(autocommit=False, autoflush=False, bind=engine)
+#Base = declarative_base() #sqlalchemy için bu sınıfı kullanıyoruz 'class DBUser(Base)' şeklinde tanımlıyoruz
+
+class Base(DeclarativeBase):
+    pass #yeni sqlalchemy sürümünde bu sınıfı kullanıyoruz
+
+
+#models te içe aktarmayı unutma
+
+def init_db():
+    #Base.metadata.drop_all(engine)   # Veritabanını her başlangıcta siler burayada dikkat !!!!!!!!
+    Base.metadata.create_all(bind=engine) # Veritabanını oluşturur
+
+# Session dependency (FastAPI için)
+def get_session_db() -> 'Generator[Session, None]':
+    db = SessionLocal()
+    try:
+        yield db
+    finally:
+        db.close()
+
+user_collection = Table(   # user -> collection
+    "user_collection",
+    Base.metadata,
+    Column("user_id", Integer, ForeignKey("users_table.user_id"), primary_key=True),
+    Column("collection_id", Integer, ForeignKey("collections_table.collection_id"), primary_key=True),
+)
+
+
+collection_item = Table(   # collection -> item
+    "collection_item",
+    Base.metadata,
+    Column("collection_id", ForeignKey("collections_table.collection_id"), primary_key=True),
+    Column("item_id", ForeignKey("items_table.item_id"), primary_key=True)
+)
 
-DATABASE_URL = f"postgresql://{os.getenv('USERNAME_DB')}:{os.getenv('PASSWORD_DB')}@{os.getenv('HOST_DB')}:{os.getenv('PORT_DB')}/{os.getenv('NAME_DB')}"
-engine = create_engine(DATABASE_URL)
-SessionLocal = sessionmaker(bind=engine)
-Base.metadata.create_all(bind=engine)
 
 
 ### SECRET KEY ###
-SECRET_KEY = os.getenv("SECRET_KEY")
-ALGORITHM = os.getenv("ALGORITHM")
-ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES = int(os.getenv("ACCESS_TOKEN_EXPIRE_MINUTES"))
-
-
-pwd_context = CryptContext(schemes=[f"{os.getenv('CRYPTO_TYPE')}"], deprecated="auto")
-
 origins = [
     "http://localhost",
     "http://localhost:8080",
@@ -34,6 +67,9 @@ origins = [
 ]
 
 app = FastAPI()
+@app.on_event("startup")
+def startup_event():
+    init_db()
 
 app.add_middleware(
     CORSMiddleware,
@@ -42,3 +78,6 @@ app.add_middleware(
     allow_methods=["*"],
     allow_headers=["*"],
 )
+
+
+

docker-compose.yml

@@ -11,8 +11,4 @@ services:
     ports:
       - "5434:5432"
     volumes:
-      - postgres_data:/db
-
-volumes:
-  postgres_data:
-    driver: local
+      - ./data/postgres:/var/lib/postgresql/data

flake.lock

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+{
+  "nodes": {
+    "nixpkgs": {
+      "locked": {
+        "lastModified": 1746332716,
+        "narHash": "sha256-VBmKSkmw9PYBCEGhBKzORjx+nwNZkPZyHcUHE21A/ws=",
+        "owner": "nixos",
+        "repo": "nixpkgs",
+        "rev": "6b1c028bce9c89e9824cde040d6986d428296055",
+        "type": "github"
+      },
+      "original": {
+        "owner": "nixos",
+        "ref": "nixpkgs-unstable",
+        "repo": "nixpkgs",
+        "type": "github"
+      }
+    },
+    "root": {
+      "inputs": {
+        "nixpkgs": "nixpkgs"
+      }
+    }
+  },
+  "root": "root",
+  "version": 7
+}

flake.nix

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+{
+  description = "Backend development flake";
+  inputs.nixpkgs.url = "github:nixos/nixpkgs/nixpkgs-unstable";
+  outputs = {nixpkgs, ... }: let
+    forAllSystems = nixpkgs.lib.genAttrs [
+      "aarch64-linux"
+      "i686-linux"
+      "x86_64-linux"
+      "aarch64-darwin"
+      "x86_64-darwin"
+    ];
+  in {
+    devShells = forAllSystems (system: let
+      pkgs = import nixpkgs {
+        inherit system;
+        config = {
+          android_sdk.accept_license = true;
+          allowUnfree = true;
+        };
+      };
+    in {
+      default = pkgs.mkShell {
+        packages = with pkgs; [
+          (python312.withPackages (
+            ppkgs:
+              with python312Packages; [
+                pip # python package manager
+                fastapi # web framework
+                pandas # data manipulation
+                pydantic # data validation
+                uvicorn # ASGI server
+                sqlalchemy # ORM
+                python-multipart # fastapi multipart form data
+                pyjwt # JWT authentication
+                psycopg2-binary
+                passlib
+                bcrypt
+                email-validator
+              ]
+          ))
+          fastapi-cli
+          sqlitestudio
+        ];
+        shellHook = ''
+          docker compose down
+          docker compose up -d
+        '';
+      };
+    });
+    # app for backing up the data
+    apps = forAllSystems (system: let
+      pkgs = import nixpkgs {
+        inherit system;
+        config = {
+          android_sdk.accept_license = true;
+          allowUnfree = true;
+        };
+      };
+    in {
+      default = pkgs.fastapi-cli;
+      backup-db = pkgs.writeShellApplication {
+        name = "backup-db";
+        runtimeInputs = [ pkgs.zip ];
+        text = ''
+          # date
+          DATE=$(date +%Y-%m-%d)
+          # backup directory
+          BACKUP_DIR=~/aifred-backup/
+          # create backup directory if it doesn't exist
+          mkdir -p $BACKUP_DIR
+
+          # backup file name
+          BACKUP_FILE=$BACKUP_DIR/backup-$DATE.zip
+          zip -r $BACKUP_FILE data/
+
+          # move backup file to backup directory
+          mv #BACKUP_FILE $BACKUP_DIR
+        '';
+      };
+    });
+  };
+}

items/models.py

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
+from typing import Annotated
+from sqlalchemy import DateTime
+from pydantic import BaseModel
+from fastapi import Depends
+from sqlalchemy.orm import Session, relationship, mapped_column, Mapped
+from sqlalchemy import String, Float, Integer, ForeignKey
+from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql import ARRAY
+from ..config import Base, get_session_db, collection_item
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+from ..auth.models import Role, Status, UserBase
+from ..collectionObj.models import CollectionsDB
+
+
+class UserProfileBase(UserBase): 
+    bio : str | None = None
+    created_date : datetime | None = None
+    # collection : list[str] | None = None
+
+class UserProfileID(UserProfileBase):
+    user_id : int | None = None
+
+
+class UserProfilePublic(UserProfileBase): 
+    pass
+
+class UserProfilePrivate(UserProfilePublic):
+    #collection : list[str] | None = None
+    role : Role | None = None
+    status : Status | None = None
+    follow_user : list[int] | None = None
+    items : list['Item'] | None = None
+
+
+
+######## ITEMS ######
+
+class BaseItem(BaseModel):
+    item_created_date : datetime | None = None
+    item_location : str | None = None
+    item_type : str | None = None
+    item_content : str | None = None
+
+class ItemCreate(BaseItem): # item oluşturma için ekstra bir ihtiyaci olmaz 
+    pass
+
+
+class Item(BaseItem):
+    item_id : int | None = None
+    user_id : int | None = None
+    item_score : float | None = None
+
+    class Config:
+        from_attributes = True #sqlalchemy ile pydantic arasında geçiş yapabilmek için kullanılır
+
+##### VERİTABANI MODELİ #####
+# Tüm modeller AUTH'da veri tabanına işlendi yukardaki
+#modeller veri tabanında mevcuttur. Değiştirmek için AUTH'daki
+# DBUser modelini değiştirip tekrar veri tabanına işleyebilirsin
+
+class Items(Base):
+    __tablename__ = "items_table"
+
+    item_id : Mapped[int] = mapped_column(primary_key=True, index=True, autoincrement=True)
+    #collection_id : Mapped[list[int]] = mapped_column(Integer, ForeignKey("collections_table.collection_id"), nullable=True) # collection_id ile ilişki
+    item_created_date : Mapped[datetime] = mapped_column(DateTime, default=datetime.now())
+    item_location: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, default="No location")
+    item_type: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, default="No type")
+    item_content: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, default="No content")
+    item_score: Mapped[float] = mapped_column(Float, default=0.0)
+
+    # ilişkiler 
+    collections : Mapped[list['CollectionsDB']]= relationship(
+        "CollectionsDB",
+        secondary=collection_item,
+        back_populates="items", 
+        lazy='select'
+    )  #back_populates karşı tarafın ismi

items/router.py

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+from .models import ItemCreate, UserProfileBase, UserProfileID, UserProfilePrivate, UserProfilePublic
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends
+from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
+from ..config import get_session_db
+from typing import Annotated
+from ..auth.models import get_current_active_user
+
+router = APIRouter(
+    prefix="/items",
+    tags=["items"],
+    responses={404: {"description": "Not found"}},
+    dependencies=[],
+)
+
+#tüm crud işlemleri yeni veri tabanı modeli ile yapılacak
+
+
+
+    

main.py

@@ -1,122 +1,8 @@
 from .config import app
 from .auth.router import router as auth_router
+from .items.router import router as items_router
+from .collectionObj.router import router as collections_router
 
 app.include_router(auth_router)
-
-
-'''
-from fastapi import FastAPI
-from pydantic import BaseModel, Field, EmailStr
-from enum import Enum as PyEnum
-import datetime
-from sqlalchemy import Column, Integer, String, DateTime, Float, Text, Boolean, ForeignKey, Enum
-from sqlalchemy.orm import relationship
-from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_base
-
-from .config import Base #databaese connection
-from .config import app #base app
-
-
-# Enums database
-class Role(str, PyEnum):
-    admin = "admin"
-    user = "user"
-    mod = "mod"
-
-class Status(str, PyEnum):
-    active = "active"
-    banned = "banned"
-    suspended = "suspended"
-
-class ItemType(str, PyEnum):
-    text = "text"
-    image = "image"
-
-class VoteType(str, PyEnum):
-    up = "up"
-    down = "down"
-
-# SQLAlchemy Models
-class User(Base):
-    __tablename__ = "users"
-    user_id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True, index=True)
-    username = Column(String, unique=True, nullable=False)
-    name = Column(String)
-    surname = Column(String)
-    email = Column(String, unique=True, nullable=False)
-    role = Column(Enum(Role), default=Role.user)
-    status = Column(Enum(Status), default=Status.active)
-    bio = Column(String(144))
-    created_date = Column(DateTime, default=datetime.datetime.utcnow)
-
-    collections = relationship("Collection", back_populates="user")
-    items = relationship("Item", back_populates="user")
-
-class Collection(Base):
-    __tablename__ = "collections"
-
-    collection_id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True)
-    user_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey("users.user_id"))
-    visibility = Column(Boolean, default=True)  # True = public, False = private
-    collection_name = Column(String, nullable=False)
-    collection_bio = Column(String)
-
-    user = relationship("User", back_populates="collections")
-    items = relationship("Item", back_populates="collection")
-
-class Item(Base):
-    __tablename__ = "items"
-
-    item_id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True)
-    user_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey("users.user_id"))
-    date = Column(DateTime, default=datetime.datetime.utcnow)
-    location_x = Column(Float)
-    location_y = Column(Float)
-    item_type = Column(Enum(ItemType))
-    content_text = Column(Text, nullable=True)
-    content_image_path = Column(String, nullable=True)
-    collection_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey("collections.collection_id"))
-    score = Column(Integer, default=0)
-
-    user = relationship("User", back_populates="items")
-    collection = relationship("Collection", back_populates="items")
-    votes = relationship("Vote", back_populates="item")
-
-class Vote(Base):
-    __tablename__ = "votes"
-
-    vote_id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True)
-    user_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey("users.user_id"))
-    item_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey("items.item_id"))
-    vote_type = Column(Enum(VoteType))
-    date = Column(DateTime, default=datetime.datetime.utcnow)
-
-    item = relationship("Item", back_populates="votes")
-
-# Pydantic Schemas
-class UserCreate(BaseModel):
-    username: str
-    name: str
-    surname: str
-    email: EmailStr
-    bio: str = Field(max_length=144)
-
-class ItemCreate(BaseModel):
-    location_x: float
-    location_y: float
-    item_type: ItemType
-    content_text: str | None = None
-    content_image_path: str | None = None
-    collection_id: int
-
-class CollectionCreate(BaseModel):
-    collection_name: str
-    collection_bio: str
-    visibility: bool = True
-
-class VoteCreate(BaseModel):
-    item_id: int
-    vote_type: VoteType
-
-
-'''
+app.include_router(collections_router)
+app.include_router(items_router)

requirements.txt

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 annotated-types==0.7.0
 anyio==4.9.0
+bcrypt==4.3.0
 certifi==2025.4.26
 click==8.1.8
 dnspython==2.7.0
@@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ rich-toolkit==0.14.4
 shellingham==1.5.4
 sniffio==1.3.1
 SQLAlchemy==2.0.40
+sqlmodel==0.0.24
 starlette==0.46.2
 typer==0.15.3
 typing-inspection==0.4.0
@@ -38,3 +40,5 @@ uvicorn==0.34.2
 uvloop==0.21.0
 watchfiles==1.0.5
 websockets==15.0.1
+passlib[bcrypt]==1.7.4
+