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libexpr: move eval memory allocation to own struct

Co-authored-by: eldritch horrors <pennae@lix.systems>
Co-authored-by: Sergei Zimmerman <sergei@zimmerman.foo>

See original commit on lix:
f5754dc90a
This commit is contained in:
Taeer Bar-Yam 2025-09-22 14:38:55 -04:00 committed by Sergei Zimmerman
parent 46095284f1
commit 7b3c193bd3
No known key found for this signature in database
9 changed files with 122 additions and 72 deletions

View file

@ -10,27 +10,27 @@ Bindings Bindings::emptyBindings;
/* Allocate a new array of attributes for an attribute set with a specific
capacity. The space is implicitly reserved after the Bindings
structure. */
Bindings * EvalState::allocBindings(size_t capacity)
Bindings * EvalMemory::allocBindings(size_t capacity)
{
if (capacity == 0)
return &Bindings::emptyBindings;
if (capacity > std::numeric_limits<Bindings::size_type>::max())
throw Error("attribute set of size %d is too big", capacity);
nrAttrsets++;
nrAttrsInAttrsets += capacity;
stats.nrAttrsets++;
stats.nrAttrsInAttrsets += capacity;
return new (allocBytes(sizeof(Bindings) + sizeof(Attr) * capacity)) Bindings();
}
Value & BindingsBuilder::alloc(Symbol name, PosIdx pos)
{
auto value = state.get().allocValue();
auto value = mem.get().allocValue();
bindings->push_back(Attr(name, value, pos));
return *value;
}
Value & BindingsBuilder::alloc(std::string_view name, PosIdx pos)
{
return alloc(state.get().symbols.create(name), pos);
return alloc(symbols.get().create(name), pos);
}
void Bindings::sort()

View file

@ -194,6 +194,15 @@ static Symbol getName(const AttrName & name, EvalState & state, Env & env)
static constexpr size_t BASE_ENV_SIZE = 128;
EvalMemory::EvalMemory()
#if NIX_USE_BOEHMGC
: valueAllocCache(std::allocate_shared<void *>(traceable_allocator<void *>(), nullptr))
, env1AllocCache(std::allocate_shared<void *>(traceable_allocator<void *>(), nullptr))
#endif
{
assertGCInitialized();
}
EvalState::EvalState(
const LookupPath & lookupPathFromArguments,
ref<Store> store,
@ -274,12 +283,10 @@ EvalState::EvalState(
, fileEvalCache(make_ref<decltype(fileEvalCache)::element_type>())
, regexCache(makeRegexCache())
#if NIX_USE_BOEHMGC
, valueAllocCache(std::allocate_shared<void *>(traceable_allocator<void *>(), nullptr))
, env1AllocCache(std::allocate_shared<void *>(traceable_allocator<void *>(), nullptr))
, baseEnvP(std::allocate_shared<Env *>(traceable_allocator<Env *>(), &allocEnv(BASE_ENV_SIZE)))
, baseEnvP(std::allocate_shared<Env *>(traceable_allocator<Env *>(), &mem.allocEnv(BASE_ENV_SIZE)))
, baseEnv(**baseEnvP)
#else
, baseEnv(allocEnv(BASE_ENV_SIZE))
, baseEnv(mem.allocEnv(BASE_ENV_SIZE))
#endif
, staticBaseEnv{std::make_shared<StaticEnv>(nullptr, nullptr)}
{
@ -288,8 +295,6 @@ EvalState::EvalState(
countCalls = getEnv("NIX_COUNT_CALLS").value_or("0") != "0";
assertGCInitialized();
static_assert(sizeof(Env) <= 16, "environment must be <= 16 bytes");
static_assert(sizeof(Counter) == 64, "counters must be 64 bytes");
@ -885,11 +890,10 @@ inline Value * EvalState::lookupVar(Env * env, const ExprVar & var, bool noEval)
}
}
ListBuilder::ListBuilder(EvalState & state, size_t size)
ListBuilder::ListBuilder(size_t size)
: size(size)
, elems(size <= 2 ? inlineElems : (Value **) allocBytes(size * sizeof(Value *)))
{
state.nrListElems += size;
}
Value * EvalState::getBool(bool b)
@ -1183,7 +1187,7 @@ void ExprPath::eval(EvalState & state, Env & env, Value & v)
Env * ExprAttrs::buildInheritFromEnv(EvalState & state, Env & up)
{
Env & inheritEnv = state.allocEnv(inheritFromExprs->size());
Env & inheritEnv = state.mem.allocEnv(inheritFromExprs->size());
inheritEnv.up = &up;
Displacement displ = 0;
@ -1202,7 +1206,7 @@ void ExprAttrs::eval(EvalState & state, Env & env, Value & v)
if (recursive) {
/* Create a new environment that contains the attributes in
this `rec'. */
Env & env2(state.allocEnv(attrs.size()));
Env & env2(state.mem.allocEnv(attrs.size()));
env2.up = &env;
dynamicEnv = &env2;
Env * inheritEnv = inheritFromExprs ? buildInheritFromEnv(state, env2) : nullptr;
@ -1294,7 +1298,7 @@ void ExprLet::eval(EvalState & state, Env & env, Value & v)
{
/* Create a new environment that contains the attributes in this
`let'. */
Env & env2(state.allocEnv(attrs->attrs.size()));
Env & env2(state.mem.allocEnv(attrs->attrs.size()));
env2.up = &env;
Env * inheritEnv = attrs->inheritFromExprs ? attrs->buildInheritFromEnv(state, env2) : nullptr;
@ -1500,7 +1504,7 @@ void EvalState::callFunction(Value & fun, std::span<Value *> args, Value & vRes,
ExprLambda & lambda(*vCur.lambda().fun);
auto size = (!lambda.arg ? 0 : 1) + (lambda.hasFormals() ? lambda.formals->formals.size() : 0);
Env & env2(allocEnv(size));
Env & env2(mem.allocEnv(size));
env2.up = vCur.lambda().env;
Displacement displ = 0;
@ -1789,7 +1793,7 @@ https://nix.dev/manual/nix/stable/language/syntax.html#functions.)",
void ExprWith::eval(EvalState & state, Env & env, Value & v)
{
Env & env2(state.allocEnv(1));
Env & env2(state.mem.allocEnv(1));
env2.up = &env;
env2.values[0] = attrs->maybeThunk(state, env);
@ -2916,10 +2920,12 @@ void EvalState::printStatistics()
std::chrono::microseconds cpuTimeDuration = getCpuUserTime();
float cpuTime = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::duration<float>>(cpuTimeDuration).count();
uint64_t bEnvs = nrEnvs * sizeof(Env) + nrValuesInEnvs * sizeof(Value *);
uint64_t bLists = nrListElems * sizeof(Value *);
uint64_t bValues = nrValues * sizeof(Value);
uint64_t bAttrsets = nrAttrsets * sizeof(Bindings) + nrAttrsInAttrsets * sizeof(Attr);
auto & memstats = mem.getStats();
uint64_t bEnvs = memstats.nrEnvs * sizeof(Env) + memstats.nrValuesInEnvs * sizeof(Value *);
uint64_t bLists = memstats.nrListElems * sizeof(Value *);
uint64_t bValues = memstats.nrValues * sizeof(Value);
uint64_t bAttrsets = memstats.nrAttrsets * sizeof(Bindings) + memstats.nrAttrsInAttrsets * sizeof(Attr);
#if NIX_USE_BOEHMGC
GC_word heapSize, totalBytes;
@ -2945,18 +2951,18 @@ void EvalState::printStatistics()
#endif
};
topObj["envs"] = {
{"number", nrEnvs.load()},
{"elements", nrValuesInEnvs.load()},
{"number", memstats.nrEnvs.load()},
{"elements", memstats.nrValuesInEnvs.load()},
{"bytes", bEnvs},
};
topObj["nrExprs"] = Expr::nrExprs.load();
topObj["list"] = {
{"elements", nrListElems.load()},
{"elements", memstats.nrListElems.load()},
{"bytes", bLists},
{"concats", nrListConcats.load()},
};
topObj["values"] = {
{"number", nrValues.load()},
{"number", memstats.nrValues.load()},
{"bytes", bValues},
};
topObj["symbols"] = {
@ -2964,9 +2970,9 @@ void EvalState::printStatistics()
{"bytes", symbols.totalSize()},
};
topObj["sets"] = {
{"number", nrAttrsets.load()},
{"number", memstats.nrAttrsets.load()},
{"bytes", bAttrsets},
{"elements", nrAttrsInAttrsets.load()},
{"elements", memstats.nrAttrsInAttrsets.load()},
};
topObj["sizes"] = {
{"Env", sizeof(Env)},

View file

@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
namespace nix {
class EvalState;
class EvalMemory;
struct Value;
/**
@ -426,7 +426,7 @@ public:
return res;
}
friend class EvalState;
friend class EvalMemory;
};
static_assert(std::forward_iterator<Bindings::iterator>);
@ -448,12 +448,13 @@ private:
Bindings * bindings;
Bindings::size_type capacity_;
friend class EvalState;
friend class EvalMemory;
BindingsBuilder(EvalState & state, Bindings * bindings, size_type capacity)
BindingsBuilder(EvalMemory & mem, SymbolTable & symbols, Bindings * bindings, size_type capacity)
: bindings(bindings)
, capacity_(capacity)
, state(state)
, mem(mem)
, symbols(symbols)
{
}
@ -471,7 +472,8 @@ private:
}
public:
std::reference_wrapper<EvalState> state;
std::reference_wrapper<EvalMemory> mem;
std::reference_wrapper<SymbolTable> symbols;
void insert(Symbol name, Value * value, PosIdx pos = noPos)
{

View file

@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ inline void * allocBytes(size_t n)
}
[[gnu::always_inline]]
Value * EvalState::allocValue()
Value * EvalMemory::allocValue()
{
#if NIX_USE_BOEHMGC
/* We use the boehm batch allocator to speed up allocations of Values (of which there are many).
@ -48,15 +48,15 @@ Value * EvalState::allocValue()
void * p = allocBytes(sizeof(Value));
#endif
nrValues++;
stats.nrValues++;
return (Value *) p;
}
[[gnu::always_inline]]
Env & EvalState::allocEnv(size_t size)
Env & EvalMemory::allocEnv(size_t size)
{
nrEnvs++;
nrValuesInEnvs += size;
stats.nrEnvs++;
stats.nrValuesInEnvs += size;
Env * env;

View file

@ -302,6 +302,63 @@ struct StaticEvalSymbols
}
};
class EvalMemory
{
#if NIX_USE_BOEHMGC
/**
* Allocation cache for GC'd Value objects.
*/
std::shared_ptr<void *> valueAllocCache;
/**
* Allocation cache for size-1 Env objects.
*/
std::shared_ptr<void *> env1AllocCache;
#endif
public:
struct Statistics
{
Counter nrEnvs;
Counter nrValuesInEnvs;
Counter nrValues;
Counter nrAttrsets;
Counter nrAttrsInAttrsets;
Counter nrListElems;
};
EvalMemory();
EvalMemory(const EvalMemory &) = delete;
EvalMemory(EvalMemory &&) = delete;
EvalMemory & operator=(const EvalMemory &) = delete;
EvalMemory & operator=(EvalMemory &&) = delete;
inline Value * allocValue();
inline Env & allocEnv(size_t size);
Bindings * allocBindings(size_t capacity);
BindingsBuilder buildBindings(SymbolTable & symbols, size_t capacity)
{
return BindingsBuilder(*this, symbols, allocBindings(capacity), capacity);
}
ListBuilder buildList(size_t size)
{
stats.nrListElems += size;
return ListBuilder(size);
}
const Statistics & getStats() const &
{
return stats;
}
private:
Statistics stats;
};
class EvalState : public std::enable_shared_from_this<EvalState>
{
public:
@ -312,6 +369,8 @@ public:
SymbolTable symbols;
PosTable positions;
EvalMemory mem;
/**
* If set, force copying files to the Nix store even if they
* already exist there.
@ -441,18 +500,6 @@ private:
*/
std::shared_ptr<RegexCache> regexCache;
#if NIX_USE_BOEHMGC
/**
* Allocation cache for GC'd Value objects.
*/
std::shared_ptr<void *> valueAllocCache;
/**
* Allocation cache for size-1 Env objects.
*/
std::shared_ptr<void *> env1AllocCache;
#endif
public:
EvalState(
@ -463,6 +510,15 @@ public:
std::shared_ptr<Store> buildStore = nullptr);
~EvalState();
/**
* A wrapper around EvalMemory::allocValue() to avoid code churn when it
* was introduced.
*/
inline Value * allocValue()
{
return mem.allocValue();
}
LookupPath getLookupPath()
{
return lookupPath;
@ -834,22 +890,14 @@ public:
*/
void autoCallFunction(const Bindings & args, Value & fun, Value & res);
/**
* Allocation primitives.
*/
inline Value * allocValue();
inline Env & allocEnv(size_t size);
Bindings * allocBindings(size_t capacity);
BindingsBuilder buildBindings(size_t capacity)
{
return BindingsBuilder(*this, allocBindings(capacity), capacity);
return mem.buildBindings(symbols, capacity);
}
ListBuilder buildList(size_t size)
{
return ListBuilder(*this, size);
return mem.buildList(size);
}
/**
@ -966,13 +1014,7 @@ private:
*/
std::string mkSingleDerivedPathStringRaw(const SingleDerivedPath & p);
Counter nrEnvs;
Counter nrValuesInEnvs;
Counter nrValues;
Counter nrListElems;
Counter nrLookups;
Counter nrAttrsets;
Counter nrAttrsInAttrsets;
Counter nrAvoided;
Counter nrOpUpdates;
Counter nrOpUpdateValuesCopied;

View file

@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ class ListBuilder
Value * inlineElems[2] = {nullptr, nullptr};
public:
Value ** elems;
ListBuilder(EvalState & state, size_t size);
ListBuilder(size_t size);
// NOTE: Can be noexcept because we are just copying integral values and
// raw pointers.

View file

@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ static void scopedImport(EvalState & state, const PosIdx pos, SourcePath & path,
{
state.forceAttrs(*vScope, pos, "while evaluating the first argument passed to builtins.scopedImport");
Env * env = &state.allocEnv(vScope->attrs()->size());
Env * env = &state.mem.allocEnv(vScope->attrs()->size());
env->up = &state.baseEnv;
auto staticEnv = std::make_shared<StaticEnv>(nullptr, state.staticBaseEnv, vScope->attrs()->size());
@ -3161,7 +3161,7 @@ static void prim_listToAttrs(EvalState & state, const PosIdx pos, Value ** args,
// Step 1. Sort the name-value attrsets in place using the memory we allocate for the result
auto listView = args[0]->listView();
size_t listSize = listView.size();
auto & bindings = *state.allocBindings(listSize);
auto & bindings = *state.mem.allocBindings(listSize);
using ElemPtr = decltype(&bindings[0].value);
for (const auto & [n, v2] : enumerate(listView)) {