libutil: Use std::source_location for unreachable

Make unreachable a function instead of a macro, since
C++20 provides a convenience class as a replacement for
older __FILE__, __LINE__ macros.

(cherry picked from commit d59b959c87)

src/libutil/error.cc

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include "nix/util/terminal.hh"
 #include "nix/util/position.hh"
 
+#include <cinttypes>
 #include <iostream>
 #include <optional>
 #include "nix/util/serialise.hh"
@@ -439,10 +440,16 @@ void panic(std::string_view msg)
     std::terminate();
 }
 
-void panic(const char * file, int line, const char * func)
+void unreachable(std::source_location loc)
 {
     char buf[512];
-    int n = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Unexpected condition in %s at %s:%d", func, file, line);
+    int n = snprintf(
+        buf,
+        sizeof(buf),
+        "Unexpected condition in %s at %s:%" PRIuLEAST32,
+        loc.function_name(),
+        loc.file_name(),
+        loc.line());
     if (n < 0)
         panic("Unexpected condition and could not format error message");
     panic(std::string_view(buf, std::min(static_cast<int>(sizeof(buf)), n)));

src/libutil/include/nix/util/error.hh

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include <list>
 #include <memory>
 #include <optional>
+#include <utility>
 
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
@@ -304,18 +305,11 @@ void throwExceptionSelfCheck();
 [[noreturn]]
 void panic(std::string_view msg);
 
-/**
- * Print a basic error message with source position and std::terminate().
- * Use the unreachable() macro to call this.
- */
-[[noreturn]]
-void panic(const char * file, int line, const char * func);
-
 /**
  * Print a basic error message with source position and std::terminate().
  *
  * @note: This assumes that the logger is operational
  */
-#define unreachable() (::nix::panic(__FILE__, __LINE__, __func__))
+[[gnu::noinline, gnu::cold, noreturn]] void unreachable(std::source_location loc = std::source_location::current());
 
 } // namespace nix