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nix/src/libfetchers/github.cc
Matthew Bauer d4870462f8 Cast variants fully for libc++10
libc++10 seems to be stricter on what it allows in variant conversion.
I'm not sure what the rules are here, but this is the minimal change
needed to get through the compilation errors.
2020-12-23 23:41:58 -06:00

340 lines
13 KiB
C++

#include "filetransfer.hh"
#include "cache.hh"
#include "fetchers.hh"
#include "globals.hh"
#include "store-api.hh"
#include "types.hh"
#include "url-parts.hh"
#include <optional>
#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
namespace nix::fetchers {
struct DownloadUrl
{
std::string url;
Headers headers;
};
// A github or gitlab host
const static std::string hostRegexS = "[a-zA-Z0-9.]*"; // FIXME: check
std::regex hostRegex(hostRegexS, std::regex::ECMAScript);
struct GitArchiveInputScheme : InputScheme
{
virtual std::string type() = 0;
virtual std::optional<std::pair<std::string, std::string>> accessHeaderFromToken(const std::string & token) const = 0;
std::optional<Input> inputFromURL(const ParsedURL & url) override
{
if (url.scheme != type()) return {};
auto path = tokenizeString<std::vector<std::string>>(url.path, "/");
std::optional<Hash> rev;
std::optional<std::string> ref;
std::optional<std::string> host_url;
if (path.size() == 2) {
} else if (path.size() == 3) {
if (std::regex_match(path[2], revRegex))
rev = Hash::parseAny(path[2], htSHA1);
else if (std::regex_match(path[2], refRegex))
ref = path[2];
else
throw BadURL("in URL '%s', '%s' is not a commit hash or branch/tag name", url.url, path[2]);
} else
throw BadURL("URL '%s' is invalid", url.url);
for (auto &[name, value] : url.query) {
if (name == "rev") {
if (rev)
throw BadURL("URL '%s' contains multiple commit hashes", url.url);
rev = Hash::parseAny(value, htSHA1);
}
else if (name == "ref") {
if (!std::regex_match(value, refRegex))
throw BadURL("URL '%s' contains an invalid branch/tag name", url.url);
if (ref)
throw BadURL("URL '%s' contains multiple branch/tag names", url.url);
ref = value;
}
else if (name == "host") {
if (!std::regex_match(value, hostRegex))
throw BadURL("URL '%s' contains an invalid instance host", url.url);
host_url = value;
}
// FIXME: barf on unsupported attributes
}
if (ref && rev)
throw BadURL("URL '%s' contains both a commit hash and a branch/tag name %s %s", url.url, *ref, rev->gitRev());
Input input;
input.attrs.insert_or_assign("type", type());
input.attrs.insert_or_assign("owner", path[0]);
input.attrs.insert_or_assign("repo", path[1]);
if (rev) input.attrs.insert_or_assign("rev", rev->gitRev());
if (ref) input.attrs.insert_or_assign("ref", *ref);
if (host_url) input.attrs.insert_or_assign("host", *host_url);
return input;
}
std::optional<Input> inputFromAttrs(const Attrs & attrs) override
{
if (maybeGetStrAttr(attrs, "type") != type()) return {};
for (auto & [name, value] : attrs)
if (name != "type" && name != "owner" && name != "repo" && name != "ref" && name != "rev" && name != "narHash" && name != "lastModified" && name != "host")
throw Error("unsupported input attribute '%s'", name);
getStrAttr(attrs, "owner");
getStrAttr(attrs, "repo");
Input input;
input.attrs = attrs;
return input;
}
ParsedURL toURL(const Input & input) override
{
auto owner = getStrAttr(input.attrs, "owner");
auto repo = getStrAttr(input.attrs, "repo");
auto ref = input.getRef();
auto rev = input.getRev();
auto path = owner + "/" + repo;
assert(!(ref && rev));
if (ref) path += "/" + *ref;
if (rev) path += "/" + rev->to_string(Base16, false);
return ParsedURL {
.scheme = type(),
.path = path,
};
}
bool hasAllInfo(const Input & input) override
{
return input.getRev() && maybeGetIntAttr(input.attrs, "lastModified");
}
Input applyOverrides(
const Input & _input,
std::optional<std::string> ref,
std::optional<Hash> rev) override
{
auto input(_input);
if (rev && ref)
throw BadURL("cannot apply both a commit hash (%s) and a branch/tag name ('%s') to input '%s'",
rev->gitRev(), *ref, input.to_string());
if (rev) {
input.attrs.insert_or_assign("rev", rev->gitRev());
input.attrs.erase("ref");
}
if (ref) {
input.attrs.insert_or_assign("ref", *ref);
input.attrs.erase("rev");
}
return input;
}
std::optional<std::string> getAccessToken(const std::string & host) const
{
auto tokens = settings.accessTokens.get();
if (auto token = get(tokens, host))
return *token;
return {};
}
Headers makeHeadersWithAuthTokens(const std::string & host) const
{
Headers headers;
auto accessToken = getAccessToken(host);
if (accessToken) {
auto hdr = accessHeaderFromToken(*accessToken);
if (hdr)
headers.push_back(*hdr);
else
warn("Unrecognized access token for host '%s'", host);
}
return headers;
}
virtual Hash getRevFromRef(nix::ref<Store> store, const Input & input) const = 0;
virtual DownloadUrl getDownloadUrl(const Input & input) const = 0;
std::pair<Tree, Input> fetch(ref<Store> store, const Input & _input) override
{
Input input(_input);
if (!maybeGetStrAttr(input.attrs, "ref")) input.attrs.insert_or_assign("ref", "HEAD");
auto rev = input.getRev();
if (!rev) rev = getRevFromRef(store, input);
input.attrs.erase("ref");
input.attrs.insert_or_assign("rev", rev->gitRev());
Attrs immutableAttrs({
{"type", "git-tarball"},
{"rev", rev->gitRev()},
});
if (auto res = getCache()->lookup(store, immutableAttrs)) {
input.attrs.insert_or_assign("lastModified", getIntAttr(res->first, "lastModified"));
return {
Tree(store->toRealPath(res->second), std::move(res->second)),
input
};
}
auto url = getDownloadUrl(input);
auto [tree, lastModified] = downloadTarball(store, url.url, "source", true, url.headers);
input.attrs.insert_or_assign("lastModified", uint64_t(lastModified));
getCache()->add(
store,
immutableAttrs,
{
{"rev", rev->gitRev()},
{"lastModified", uint64_t(lastModified)}
},
tree.storePath,
true);
return {std::move(tree), input};
}
};
struct GitHubInputScheme : GitArchiveInputScheme
{
std::string type() override { return "github"; }
std::optional<std::pair<std::string, std::string>> accessHeaderFromToken(const std::string & token) const override
{
// Github supports PAT/OAuth2 tokens and HTTP Basic
// Authentication. The former simply specifies the token, the
// latter can use the token as the password. Only the first
// is used here. See
// https://developer.github.com/v3/#authentication and
// https://docs.github.com/en/developers/apps/authorizing-oath-apps
return std::pair<std::string, std::string>("Authorization", fmt("token %s", token));
}
Hash getRevFromRef(nix::ref<Store> store, const Input & input) const override
{
auto host = maybeGetStrAttr(input.attrs, "host").value_or("github.com");
auto url = fmt("https://api.%s/repos/%s/%s/commits/%s", // FIXME: check
host, getStrAttr(input.attrs, "owner"), getStrAttr(input.attrs, "repo"), *input.getRef());
Headers headers = makeHeadersWithAuthTokens(host);
auto json = nlohmann::json::parse(
readFile(
store->toRealPath(
downloadFile(store, url, "source", false, headers).storePath)));
auto rev = Hash::parseAny(std::string { json["sha"] }, htSHA1);
debug("HEAD revision for '%s' is %s", url, rev.gitRev());
return rev;
}
DownloadUrl getDownloadUrl(const Input & input) const override
{
// FIXME: use regular /archive URLs instead? api.github.com
// might have stricter rate limits.
auto host = maybeGetStrAttr(input.attrs, "host").value_or("github.com");
auto url = fmt("https://api.%s/repos/%s/%s/tarball/%s", // FIXME: check if this is correct for self hosted instances
host, getStrAttr(input.attrs, "owner"), getStrAttr(input.attrs, "repo"),
input.getRev()->to_string(Base16, false));
Headers headers = makeHeadersWithAuthTokens(host);
return DownloadUrl { url, headers };
}
void clone(const Input & input, const Path & destDir) override
{
auto host = maybeGetStrAttr(input.attrs, "host").value_or("github.com");
Input::fromURL(fmt("git+ssh://git@%s/%s/%s.git",
host, getStrAttr(input.attrs, "owner"), getStrAttr(input.attrs, "repo")))
.applyOverrides(input.getRef().value_or("HEAD"), input.getRev())
.clone(destDir);
}
};
struct GitLabInputScheme : GitArchiveInputScheme
{
std::string type() override { return "gitlab"; }
std::optional<std::pair<std::string, std::string>> accessHeaderFromToken(const std::string & token) const override
{
// Gitlab supports 4 kinds of authorization, two of which are
// relevant here: OAuth2 and PAT (Private Access Token). The
// user can indicate which token is used by specifying the
// token as <TYPE>:<VALUE>, where type is "OAuth2" or "PAT".
// If the <TYPE> is unrecognized, this will fall back to
// treating this simply has <HDRNAME>:<HDRVAL>. See
// https://docs.gitlab.com/12.10/ee/api/README.html#authentication
auto fldsplit = token.find_first_of(':');
// n.b. C++20 would allow: if (token.starts_with("OAuth2:")) ...
if ("OAuth2" == token.substr(0, fldsplit))
return std::make_pair("Authorization", fmt("Bearer %s", token.substr(fldsplit+1)));
if ("PAT" == token.substr(0, fldsplit))
return std::make_pair("Private-token", token.substr(fldsplit+1));
warn("Unrecognized GitLab token type %s", token.substr(0, fldsplit));
return std::nullopt;
}
Hash getRevFromRef(nix::ref<Store> store, const Input & input) const override
{
auto host = maybeGetStrAttr(input.attrs, "host").value_or("gitlab.com");
// See rate limiting note below
auto url = fmt("https://%s/api/v4/projects/%s%%2F%s/repository/commits?ref_name=%s",
host, getStrAttr(input.attrs, "owner"), getStrAttr(input.attrs, "repo"), *input.getRef());
Headers headers = makeHeadersWithAuthTokens(host);
auto json = nlohmann::json::parse(
readFile(
store->toRealPath(
downloadFile(store, url, "source", false, headers).storePath)));
auto rev = Hash::parseAny(std::string(json[0]["id"]), htSHA1);
debug("HEAD revision for '%s' is %s", url, rev.gitRev());
return rev;
}
DownloadUrl getDownloadUrl(const Input & input) const override
{
// This endpoint has a rate limit threshold that may be
// server-specific and vary based whether the user is
// authenticated via an accessToken or not, but the usual rate
// is 10 reqs/sec/ip-addr. See
// https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/gitlab_com/index.html#gitlabcom-specific-rate-limits
auto host = maybeGetStrAttr(input.attrs, "host").value_or("gitlab.com");
auto url = fmt("https://%s/api/v4/projects/%s%%2F%s/repository/archive.tar.gz?sha=%s",
host, getStrAttr(input.attrs, "owner"), getStrAttr(input.attrs, "repo"),
input.getRev()->to_string(Base16, false));
Headers headers = makeHeadersWithAuthTokens(host);
return DownloadUrl { url, headers };
}
void clone(const Input & input, const Path & destDir) override
{
auto host = maybeGetStrAttr(input.attrs, "host").value_or("gitlab.com");
// FIXME: get username somewhere
Input::fromURL(fmt("git+ssh://git@%s/%s/%s.git",
host, getStrAttr(input.attrs, "owner"), getStrAttr(input.attrs, "repo")))
.applyOverrides(input.getRef().value_or("HEAD"), input.getRev())
.clone(destDir);
}
};
static auto rGitHubInputScheme = OnStartup([] { registerInputScheme(std::make_unique<GitHubInputScheme>()); });
static auto rGitLabInputScheme = OnStartup([] { registerInputScheme(std::make_unique<GitLabInputScheme>()); });
}