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nix/tests/functional/nix-profile.sh
John Ericson caa196e31d Make the store path info ca field structured in JSON
The old string format is a holdover from the pre JSON days. It is not
friendly to users who need to get the information out of it.

Also introduce the sort of versioning we have for derivation for this
format too.
2025-11-06 15:19:44 -05:00

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
source common.sh
TODO_NixOS
clearStore
clearProfiles
enableFeatures "ca-derivations"
restartDaemon
# Make a flake.
flake1Dir=$TEST_ROOT/flake1
mkdir -p "$flake1Dir"
# shellcheck disable=SC2154,SC1039
cat > "$flake1Dir"/flake.nix <<EOF
{
description = "Bla bla";
outputs = { self }: with import ./config.nix; rec {
packages.$system.default = mkDerivation {
name = "profile-test-\${builtins.readFile ./version}";
outputs = [ "out" "man" "dev" ];
builder = builtins.toFile "builder.sh"
''
mkdir -p \$out/bin
cat > \$out/bin/hello <<EOF
#! ${shell}
echo Hello \${builtins.readFile ./who}
EOF
chmod +x \$out/bin/hello
echo DONE
mkdir -p \$man/share/man
mkdir -p \$dev/include
'';
__contentAddressed = import ./ca.nix;
outputHashMode = "recursive";
outputHashAlgo = "sha256";
meta.outputsToInstall = [ "out" "man" ];
};
};
}
EOF
printf World > "$flake1Dir"/who
printf 1.0 > "$flake1Dir"/version
printf false > "$flake1Dir"/ca.nix
cp "${config_nix}" "$flake1Dir"/
# Test upgrading from nix-env.
nix-env -f ./user-envs.nix -i foo-1.0
nix profile list | grep -A2 'Name:.*foo' | grep 'Store paths:.*foo-1.0'
nix profile add "$flake1Dir" -L
nix profile list | grep -A4 'Name:.*flake1' | grep 'Locked flake URL:.*narHash'
[[ $("$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/bin/hello) = "Hello World" ]]
[ -e "$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/share/man ]
# shellcheck disable=SC2235
(! [ -e "$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/include ])
nix profile history
nix profile history | grep "packages.$system.default: ∅ -> 1.0"
nix profile diff-closures | grep 'env-manifest.nix: ε → ∅'
# Test XDG Base Directories support
export NIX_CONFIG="use-xdg-base-directories = true"
nix profile remove flake1 2>&1 | grep 'removed 1 packages'
nix profile add "$flake1Dir"
[[ $("$TEST_HOME"/.local/state/nix/profile/bin/hello) = "Hello World" ]]
unset NIX_CONFIG
# Test conflicting package add.
nix profile add "$flake1Dir" 2>&1 | grep "warning: 'flake1' is already added"
# Test upgrading a package.
printf NixOS > "$flake1Dir"/who
printf 2.0 > "$flake1Dir"/version
nix profile upgrade flake1
[[ $("$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/bin/hello) = "Hello NixOS" ]]
nix profile history | grep "packages.$system.default: 1.0, 1.0-man -> 2.0, 2.0-man"
# Test upgrading package using regular expression.
printf 2.1 > "$flake1Dir"/version
nix profile upgrade --regex '.*'
[[ $(readlink "$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/bin/hello) =~ .*-profile-test-2\.1/bin/hello ]]
nix profile rollback
# Test upgrading all packages
printf 2.2 > "$flake1Dir"/version
nix profile upgrade --all
[[ $(readlink "$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/bin/hello) =~ .*-profile-test-2\.2/bin/hello ]]
nix profile rollback
printf 1.0 > "$flake1Dir"/version
# Test --all exclusivity.
assertStderr nix --offline profile upgrade --all foo << EOF
error: --all cannot be used with package names or regular expressions.
Try 'nix --help' for more information.
EOF
# Test matching no packages using literal package name.
assertStderr nix --offline profile upgrade this_package_is_not_installed << EOF
warning: Package name 'this_package_is_not_installed' does not match any packages in the profile.
warning: No packages to upgrade. Use 'nix profile list' to see the current profile.
EOF
# Test matching no packages using regular expression.
assertStderr nix --offline profile upgrade --regex '.*unknown_package.*' << EOF
warning: Regex '.*unknown_package.*' does not match any packages in the profile.
warning: No packages to upgrade. Use 'nix profile list' to see the current profile.
EOF
# Test removing all packages using regular expression.
nix profile remove --regex '.*' 2>&1 | grep "removed 2 packages, kept 0 packages"
nix profile rollback
# Test 'history', 'diff-closures'.
nix profile diff-closures
# Test rollback.
printf World > "$flake1Dir"/who
nix profile upgrade flake1
printf NixOS > "$flake1Dir"/who
nix profile upgrade flake1
nix profile rollback
[[ $("$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/bin/hello) = "Hello World" ]]
# Test uninstall.
[ -e "$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/bin/foo ]
# shellcheck disable=SC2235
nix profile remove foo 2>&1 | grep 'removed 1 packages'
# shellcheck disable=SC2235
(! [ -e "$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/bin/foo ])
nix profile history | grep 'foo: 1.0 -> ∅'
nix profile diff-closures | grep 'Version 3 -> 4'
# Test installing a non-flake package.
nix profile add --file ./simple.nix ''
[[ $(cat "$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/hello) = "Hello World!" ]]
nix profile remove simple 2>&1 | grep 'removed 1 packages'
nix profile add "$(nix-build --no-out-link ./simple.nix)"
[[ $(cat "$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/hello) = "Hello World!" ]]
# Test packages with same name from different sources
mkdir "$TEST_ROOT"/simple-too
cp ./simple.nix "${config_nix}" simple.builder.sh "$TEST_ROOT"/simple-too
nix profile add --file "$TEST_ROOT"/simple-too/simple.nix ''
nix profile list | grep -A4 'Name:.*simple' | grep 'Name:.*simple-1'
nix profile remove simple 2>&1 | grep 'removed 1 packages'
nix profile remove simple-1 2>&1 | grep 'removed 1 packages'
# Test wipe-history.
nix profile wipe-history
[[ $(nix profile history | grep -c Version) -eq 1 ]]
# Test upgrade to CA package.
printf true > "$flake1Dir"/ca.nix
printf 3.0 > "$flake1Dir"/version
nix profile upgrade flake1
nix profile history | grep "packages.$system.default: 1.0, 1.0-man -> 3.0, 3.0-man"
# Test new install of CA package.
nix profile remove flake1 2>&1 | grep 'removed 1 packages'
printf 4.0 > "$flake1Dir"/version
printf Utrecht > "$flake1Dir"/who
nix profile add "$flake1Dir"
[[ $("$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/bin/hello) = "Hello Utrecht" ]]
nix path-info --json "$(realpath "$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/bin/hello)" | jq -e '.[].ca | .method == "nar" and .hash.algorithm == "sha256"'
# Override the outputs.
nix profile remove simple flake1
nix profile add "$flake1Dir^*"
[[ $("$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/bin/hello) = "Hello Utrecht" ]]
[ -e "$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/share/man ]
[ -e "$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/include ]
printf Nix > "$flake1Dir"/who
nix profile list
nix profile upgrade flake1
[[ $("$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/bin/hello) = "Hello Nix" ]]
[ -e "$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/share/man ]
[ -e "$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/include ]
nix profile remove flake1 2>&1 | grep 'removed 1 packages'
nix profile add "$flake1Dir^man"
# shellcheck disable=SC2235
(! [ -e "$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/bin/hello ])
[ -e "$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/share/man ]
# shellcheck disable=SC2235
(! [ -e "$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/include ])
# test priority
nix profile remove flake1 2>&1 | grep 'removed 1 packages'
# Make another flake.
flake2Dir=$TEST_ROOT/flake2
printf World > "$flake1Dir"/who
cp -r "$flake1Dir" "$flake2Dir"
printf World2 > "$flake2Dir"/who
nix profile add "$flake1Dir"
[[ $("$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/bin/hello) = "Hello World" ]]
expect 1 nix profile add "$flake2Dir"
diff -u <(
nix --offline profile install "$flake2Dir" 2>&1 1> /dev/null \
| grep -vE "^warning: " \
| grep -vE "^error \(ignored\): " \
|| true
) <(cat << EOF
error: An existing package already provides the following file:
$(nix build --no-link --print-out-paths "${flake1Dir}""#default.out")/bin/hello
This is the conflicting file from the new package:
$(nix build --no-link --print-out-paths "${flake2Dir}""#default.out")/bin/hello
To remove the existing package:
nix profile remove flake1
The new package can also be added next to the existing one by assigning a different priority.
The conflicting packages have a priority of 5.
To prioritise the new package:
nix profile add path:${flake2Dir}#packages.${system}.default --priority 4
To prioritise the existing package:
nix profile add path:${flake2Dir}#packages.${system}.default --priority 6
EOF
)
[[ $("$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/bin/hello) = "Hello World" ]]
nix profile add "$flake2Dir" --priority 100
[[ $("$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/bin/hello) = "Hello World" ]]
nix profile add "$flake2Dir" --priority 0
[[ $("$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile/bin/hello) = "Hello World2" ]]
# nix profile add $flake1Dir --priority 100
# [[ $($TEST_HOME/.nix-profile/bin/hello) = "Hello World" ]]
# Ensure that conflicts are handled properly even when the installables aren't
# flake references.
# Regression test for https://github.com/NixOS/nix/issues/8284
clearProfiles
# shellcheck disable=SC2046
nix profile add $(nix build "$flake1Dir" --no-link --print-out-paths)
expect 1 nix profile add --impure --expr "(builtins.getFlake ''$flake2Dir'').packages.$system.default"
# Test upgrading from profile version 2.
clearProfiles
mkdir -p "$TEST_ROOT"/import-profile
outPath=$(nix build --no-link --print-out-paths "$flake1Dir"/flake.nix^out)
printf '{ "version": 2, "elements": [ { "active": true, "attrPath": "legacyPackages.x86_64-linux.hello", "originalUrl": "flake:nixpkgs", "outputs": null, "priority": 5, "storePaths": [ "%s" ], "url": "github:NixOS/nixpkgs/aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa" } ] }' "$outPath" > "$TEST_ROOT"/import-profile/manifest.json
nix build --profile "$TEST_HOME"/.nix-profile "$(nix store add-path "$TEST_ROOT"/import-profile)" --no-link
nix profile list | grep -A4 'Name:.*hello' | grep "Store paths:.*$outPath"
nix profile remove hello 2>&1 | grep 'removed 1 packages, kept 0 packages'